Symptom guide
Toothache
Pain in or around a tooth or the jaw.
Take note: Pay close attention to warning signs and seek prompt in-person care if they are present.
About this symptom
Tooth pain can be caused by decay, a cracked tooth, gum disease, or infection. A dentist can identify the source and prevent complications.
Common causes
- Dental decay
- Gum inflammation or infection
- A cracked tooth or filling
- Teeth grinding
Gentle self-care
- Rinse gently with warm water and keep the area clean.
- Avoid very hot, cold, or sugary foods if they trigger pain.
- Arrange a dental appointment as soon as practical.
When to seek medical care
- Facial or neck swelling, fever, trouble swallowing, or trouble breathing.
- Severe pain with a spreading swelling.
- Dental pain that persists or worsens.